Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - affricate
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Affricate
affricate
noun Etymology: probably from German Affrikata, from Latin affricata, feminine of affricatus, past participle of affricare to rub against, from ad- + fricare to rub — more at friction Date: 1891 a stop and its immediately following release into a fricative that are considered to constitute a single phoneme (as the t and sh of ch in choose) • affricative noun or adjective
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1.
n. Phonet. a combination of a plosive with an immediately following fricative or spirant, e.g. ch. Etymology: L affricare (as AD-, fricare rub) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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4.
~ n technical a consonant sound consisting of a plosive such as /t/ or /d/ that is immediately followed by a fricative pronounced in the same part of the mouth, such as /Љ/ or /Ћ/. The word `minds', for example, contains the affricate /tЉ/. ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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